Technology of drawing of plaster
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To start drawing of plaster to you following tools will be necessary: a plaster shovel – for solution hashing, a ladle - for набрасывания on a wall of a solution, semigraters – for solution alignment, a grater, level, a plumb, a square, a rule – for plaster alignment on beacons, a pulling of eaves and slopes. For service life prolongation it is necessary to observe technology of drawing of plaster.
Prior to the beginning of wall plastering it is necessary to prepare – обеспылить and to humidify. If the wall is laid out from a brick it is better to embroider seams on depth approximately 1 see And if walls is executed from a tree or шлакобетона it is necessary to make frequent notches or оббить a surface a wire grid with a cell less than 50 mm which needs to be coated for corrosion prevention. After surface preparation it is necessary to establish beacons. Use beacons from a solution, wooden beacons or T-shaped ready profiles. Marks do of a solution which fastens to a wall round nails in diameter 10-15 see When the solution will seize, it cut off to a nail hat. Accuracy of installation of beacons depends on accuracy of installation of marks. Then for marks the rule and space between it fastens and a wall is filled with a solution. Beacons turn out in the size 30х40 or 40х40 mm and establish them through 1,3 - 1,5 m on a wall for the marks, thus the first beacon should be from a corner on distance 30 see
The technology of drawing of plaster provides usually 3 layers:
1) обрызг the thickness about 5 mm, uses a liquid solution for filling of roughnesses on a wall;
2) a ground fills the remained thickness of plaster, put, when the ground will a little harden, more dense solution is used;
3) накрывка by thickness of 2 mm, it is put on the stiffened ground.
For formation обрызга a plaster solution a ladle put on a wall. The wall needs to be wetted preliminary to improve solution coupling. For formation of a ground a solution smear on a wall полутерком from below upwards. Each layer of earth should be on a thickness less than 5 mm and is put after схватывания the previous layer. Then all solution is leveled on beacons by means of a rule. And in the end it is put накрывка and then plaster is rubbed clean by a grater fast movements counter-clockwise.
As you can see the technology of drawing of plaster is not too difficult, the main thing to get hand in.
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